What is a Bridging Loan?

What is a Bridging Loan?
Bridging loans are typically loans which are given for a short period of time and are secured against property or land. Short term bridging loans can be used for virtually any purpose. These can business ventures, property purchase, property development, tax payments etc. They can be on an interest only basis or the interest can be rolled up into the loan, so there are no payments.
It is important that you have a plan to pay the loan off as lenders expect the loan to last generally, no more than 18 months. Often the loans are taken for only 2 or 3 months. If your loan is regulated by the FCA the term should not last longer than 12 months. Typically the loan is paid off by property sale, a re-mortgage, inheritance or a business venture completing.
Variations of Bridging Loans
Bridging loans tend to be for personal use or for business purposes. Broadly there are different regulations which will apply to each regulatory arena. You can find out more in regulatory protection for bridging borrowers.
Once you get in to the details of a particular bridging loan the main product variations are as follows:
- Interest rate – the rate you will pay on the amount borrowed during the agreed term
- Default rate – the rate you will pay if you exceed the agreed term
- Lender fee – a charge which may be made by a lender when your loan completes
- Exit fee – a charge which may apply when you loan ends or you pay it off early
- Roll up calculation – If you choose not to make payments on the loan, they will be added to the loan and included in the gross amount you borrow. Different lenders have different methods of apply interest to this amount
- Part payments – each lender has it’s own policy on how you can make additional payments during the term.
Your broker will provide you with this information relating to any lenders offer and explain it to you.
If you can prove your income and can afford the additional payments you may also want to consider a secured second charge loan or a re-mortgage even if the loan is for business purposes.
You may also have commercial property or a limited company. There may also be more cost effective options available with commercial or business loans.
If speed is of the essence, you should expect the more mainstream lenders to ask more questions and require you to jump through more hoops. This could mean a slower process which ultimately could result in you missing out on the purchase or outcome you were hoping for. There are many factors which need to be considered and discussed with a bridging expert to help you decide.
Promise Money is a broker not a lender. Therefore we offer lenders representing the whole of market for mortgages, secured loans, bridging finance, commercial mortgages and development finance. These loans are secured on property and subject to the borrowers status.
More than 50% of borrowers receive offers better than our representative examples
The %APR rate you will be offered is dependent on your personal circumstances.
Mortgages and Remortgages
Representative example
Borrow £270,000 over 300 months at 7.1% APRC representative at a fixed rate of 4.79% for 60 months at £1,539.39 per month and thereafter 240 instalments of £2050.55 at 8.49% or the lender’s current variable rate at the time. The total charge for credit is £317,807.66 which includes £2,500 advice / processing fees and £125 application fee. Total repayable £587,807.66
Secured / Second Charge Loans
Representative example
Borrow £62,000 over 180 months at 9.9% APRC representative at a fixed rate of 7.85% for 60 months at £622.09 per month and thereafter 120 instalments of £667.54 at 9.49% or the lender’s current variable rate at the time. The total charge for credit is £55,730.20 which includes £2,660 advice / processing fees and £125 application fee. Total repayable £117,730.20
Unsecured Loans
Representative example
Annual Interest Rate (fixed) is 49.7% p.a. with a Representative 49.7% APR, based on borrowing £5,000 and repaying this over 36 monthly repayments. Monthly repayment is £243.57 with a total amount repayable of £8,768.52 which includes the total interest repayable of £3,768.52.
THINK CAREFULLY BEFORE SECURING OTHER DEBTS AGAINST YOUR HOME
REPAYING YOUR DEBTS OVER A LONGER PERIOD CAN REDUCE YOUR PAYMENTS BUT COULD INCREASE THE TOTAL INTEREST YOU PAY. YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR ANY OTHER DEBT SECURED ON IT.
Promise Money is a trading style of Promise Solutions Ltd – Company number 04822774Promise Solutions, Fullard House, Neachells Lane, Wolverhampton, WV11 3QG
Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority – Number 681423The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate some forms of commercial / buy-to-let mortgages
Website www.promisemoney.co.uk